What to Know Before Going to Iceland

Iceland is a dream destination! But before you dive into glaciers, waterfalls, and midnight sunsets or northern lights, there are a few important things to know. From budgeting tips to driving advice, here are 10 key things that will help make planning your trip smoother, safer, and even more unforgettable.

Renting a car is the best way to get around

Renting a car allows you to explore at your own pace, reach hidden spots that tours don’t cover, and can be more cost-effective than booking tours every day. During the summer, driving in Iceland is pretty straightforward as there are few highways outside of the capital, and paved roads are well-maintained. They drive on the right side of the road, which is well marked with signs in English. A useful app is Parka, which helps you pay for parking online. 

Note: Camper vans are also commonly rented

Most of Iceland’s natural attractions are open 24/7 (and free)

The majority of hikes, waterfalls, canyons, and other sites do not have any type of fencing, which means you can visit anytime, including during the summer’s midnight sun when other tourists are asleep. This is another reason why renting a car is a game-changer! Keep an eye out for signs in the parking lot indicating that you must pay for parking, even if the site is free to enter. 

You should set up a credit card PIN before you go

Setting up a PIN before you go can save you from having to take the time to do so there. Even though you can get around many places in the world without one, you will more than likely need a PIN to use your credit card in Iceland. Credit cards are widely accepted, and many gas stations and parking machines require it to proceed with the transaction, so it’s best to have it ready to avoid any issues. 

Note: A debit card will work too

The weather is unpredictable

It can go from sunny to stormy in minutes. Always carry waterproof pants, extra dry layers, and an outer shell. And if you’re driving more than an hour away, check the road conditions in advance. Don’t fret if the day suddenly shows lots of rain where you are; try driving an hour away to do something where it isn’t raining. 

Note: SafeTravel is an app that provides real-time information about road conditions, including closures, weather warnings, and alerts. 

If you’re renting a vehicle, make sure to fill up on gas whenever you can

If you’re road-tripping around Iceland, then you will most likely find that you’re doing more driving through untouched nature than through towns and busy areas. It’s wise to always fill up your tank whenever you see a gas station, even if you’re at half a tank, especially in remote regions like the Westfjords, Eastfjords, and Highlands.

Not everything you do needs to be a tour

While Iceland offers some incredible experiences that must be done with a guide, like hiking on a glacier and snorkeling between the tectonic plates at Silfra, one of the best parts of exploring Iceland is the freedom to go at your own pace, not feeling rushed and saving room for detours. Some of the most memorable moments come from spontaneous stops like pulling over to have a waterfall all to yourself. Having too many tours booked can stress you out. 

Eating out is very expensive 

Because of Iceland’s cold environment and geographic location, it heavily relies on importing food, which comes with higher taxes and overall costs for consumers. This, on top of the country’s high labor costs, makes eating out quite expensive compared to other developed nations. Additionally, much of Icelandic cuisine is made up of fresh fish and meat, which helps explain why meals can be expensive.

Note: Bónus and Krónan are two budget-friendly grocery stores

Make sure to pack right

Waterproof gear and warm layers are very important when exploring Iceland. With unpredictable weather and thousands of waterfalls, staying dry and comfortable is key to making the most of your outdoor adventures. If you have a rental car, make sure to have lots of backup gear waiting for you in the trunk. It’s also smart to pack quick-drying and moisture-resistant clothes and socks, and water-resistant shoes. Plus, make sure to bring a pair of gloves and a hat, even in the summer.

Note: You'll want a lightweight base layer, an insulating mid-layer (like a fleece), and an outer windproof and waterproof layer. 

The Northern Lights are not guaranteed 

While the darker days found in late September to early April provide the best time to see the Northern lights, they are never guaranteed as they are a natural phenomenon that depends on solar activity and weather conditions. The best way to see them is by leaving the capital (light pollution) and checking the KP index and weather forecasts on your phone.

Note: Following local advice, we were able to see them in December near the Sun Voyager statue by the water in Reykjavik, after my mobile app alerted us that the KP index was high enough

 Don’t withdraw too much cash

Credit/debit cards are commonly used around the country, and some of the only things you may need cash for are tipping and having it in case of emergency or credit card issues. Remember that tipping is not mandatory as workers receive decent wages, but it is always appreciated.

Download These Apps Before You Land in Iceland

From convenience to safety, having these apps on your device can help you make the most of your time in Iceland.

Google Maps-One of the best navigation tools for finding your way around Iceland. Take advantage of downloading the map of the country in case you lose phone service. 

SafeApp-Provides real-time information about road conditions, including closures, weather warnings, and alerts. Most car rental companies will advise you to download it while picking up your vehicle. 

Vedur-The country’s official weather app, where detailed weather information can be found. 

Aurora-Gives you real-time forecasts on the chances of seeing the Northern Lights. It shows the aurora activity level, cloud cover, and the best viewing times and locations based on your location.

All trails- A great way to find and learn more about popular and lesser-known trails, through photos, logistics, details, and reviews. 

Parka-Allows you to easily pay for parking on your phone in lots that require it. 

Viator-Perfect for finding top-rated tours and adventures around the country.